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What is Spiral Flute Reamer

What is Spiral Flute Reamer

2025-09-12

A spiral flute reamer is a precision hole-finishing tool designed to improve dimensional accuracy and surface finish of pre-drilled or bored holes.

Features & Structure
  1. Flute Shape: Spiral grooves similar to twist drills, available in left-hand spiral and right-hand spiral types.

  2. Chip Evacuation:

    • Left-hand spiral flute reamer → Best for through holes, chips are pushed backward, avoiding scratches on the hole surface.

    • Right-hand spiral flute reamer → Best for blind holes, chips are pulled forward, preventing clogging at the bottom.

  3. Cutting Stability: Compared with straight flute reamers, spiral flute reamers cut more smoothly, reducing vibration during operation.

  4. Surface Quality: Produces a smoother and more precise hole wall due to continuous cutting action.

Applications
  • Through holes → left-hand spiral flute reamer

  • Blind holes → right-hand spiral flute reamer

  • Workpiece materials: steels, cast iron, non-ferrous metals, depending on tool substrate and coating

In short, a spiral flute reamer is a reamer with helical cutting grooves that provides smoother cutting, better chip removal, and improved hole quality compared to straight flute reamers.